Genetics a discipline of biology,
is the science of heredity and variation in
living organisms. The fact that living things inherit traits from
their parents has been used since prehistoric times
to improve crop plants and animals through selective breeding. However, the modern science of genetics, which seeks to understand
the process of inheritance, only began with the work of Gregor Mendel in the mid-nineteenth century. Although he did not know the physical
basis for heredity, Mendel observed that organisms inherit traits via discrete units of inheritance, which are now called genes.
Genes
correspond to regions within DNA, a molecule composed of a chain of four different types of nucleotides—the
sequence of these nucleotides is the genetic information organisms inherit. DNA naturally occurs in a double stranded form,
with nucleotides on each strand complementary to each other. Each strand can act as a template for creating a new partner strand—this is the physical method for making copies of genes
that can be inherited.
Over 100 years the German breeders have been
taking the best Rottweiler genetics and breeding them together to creat larger bone substance, conformation, size, temperment,
skill, endurance, and drive.